Flux-core welding

Push or pull: which technique for flux-core welding?

Quick answer

Always drag gasless wire: a 5–15° drag angle keeps the slag forming behind the puddle. Pushing traps slag into the weld — the classic wormhole mistake.

· · Technical guidance compiled from trade practice and manufacturer data and checked through our verification program.

Why the angle matters

Angle directs the arc force and the shield. Pushing pre-heats the path and gives a wider, flatter bead; dragging focuses heat into the metal for penetration but risks slag trapping on fluxed processes. Pick per process and stay consistent — wandering angles make wandering beads.

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