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The welding library

Written for Australian conditions — 240V/415V power reality, AS/NZS standards, local gas supply and real local pricing. Tell us where you are and we'll tell you what to read:

Buying my first welder

From "which one do I even buy" to plugged in and laying beads — the short route, in order.

  1. The best first welder for Australia

    Start here — the honest answer, with prices.

  2. Choosing a first welder

    The specs that matter, and the ones sold on the box that don't.

  3. Best first welders in Australia

    Picks by budget, observed prices only.

  4. Can I run a welder off a normal power point?

    The 10-amp reality check before you spend.

  5. MIG welder price index

    What every tracked model costs right now.

  6. Gasless MIG: when to skip the bottle

    How to start welding without buying gas at all.

All buying answers →

I own one — something's wrong

Name the fault, find the cause, fix the machine. One line of attack per symptom.

  1. Porosity — holes in the weld

    The most common fault: gas, draft or dirty metal.

  2. Excessive spatter

    Voltage, wire speed or gas mix gone wrong.

  3. Lack of fusion

    The dangerous one — it looks welded but isn't.

  4. Distortion & warping

    Heat management, sequencing and clamping.

  5. MIG welding master guide

    Reset your technique from first principles.

All troubleshooting answers →

Level up: TIG, aluminium & laser

You can lay a bead. Now the hard stuff — TIG, aluminium, and whether laser is worth the money.

  1. How hard is TIG to learn?

    The real learning curve, week by week.

  2. TIG welding guide

    Setup, torch control and filler technique.

  3. Best aluminium TIG welders

    Only AC/DC machines can actually do it.

  4. Welding aluminium

    Clean, hot and fast — or it fails.

  5. Can you MIG-weld aluminium?

    Yes — with these exact changes to your machine.

  6. The hidden cost of cheap laser welders

    Read this before the $3k ads get you.

All laser answers →

Gas, safety & the rules

Bottles, fumes, tickets — the unglamorous stuff that keeps you legal and alive.

  1. Welding gases explained

    Every gas, what it does, what it costs.

  2. Argon vs argon/CO2 mix

    The one decision most MIG buyers get wrong.

  3. Bottle sizes & prices

    D vs G, rent vs swap — the real maths.

  4. Fume regulations 2026

    The 1 mg/m³ limit and what it means for your shed.

  5. Do I need a licence to weld?

    Hobby vs trade vs pressure work, state by state.

All safety answers →

Browse

The whole library, by topic

Deep Dive

AC vs DC Welding: What's the Difference and When Does It Matter?

AC vs DC Welding: What's the Difference and When Does It Matter?…

Deep Dive

Argon vs Argon/CO2 Mix: Which Welding Gas for Which Job

The complete Australian guide to choosing between pure argon and argon/CO2 shielding gas for MIG and TIG welding. Prices…

Deep Dive

Best Aluminium TIG Welders in Australia (2026): Machines That Can Actually Do It

Not every TIG welder can handle aluminium. Here are the AC/DC machines that can, with verified Australian prices, what m…

Investigation

Bunnings Welder Review 2026: What to Buy, What to Avoid, and What Nobody Tells You

We tracked every welding machine at Bunnings Australia and compared them against the trade-tier alternatives. Some are g…

Deep Dive

Does Bunnings Sell Welding Gas? The Complete Answer for Australian Welders

Yes — and more than most people expect. Alongside disposables, Bunnings now stocks Coregas Trade N Go refillable swap cy…

Deep Dive

Buying Welding Gas in Australia: A Complete Guide to Not Getting Ripped Off

What welding gas really costs per year in Australia: cylinder hire vs swap-and-go vs outright purchase — the maths nobod…

Deep Dive

Cigweld COMET Range 2026: The Legend Returns (AC/DC TIG)

Cigweld revives the legendary COMET name for September 2026: 250A and 320A AC/DC TIG welders. What we know, what to expe…

Deep Dive

Gasless MIG Welding: When to Skip the Bottle

Gasless (flux-cored) MIG welding explained for Australian conditions: how it works, when to use it, wire options, and th…

Investigation

The Hidden Cost of Cheap Handheld Laser Welders: What the $5,000 Tier Doesn't Tell You

The import tier looks like a bargain until you calculate the total cost of ownership. We ran the numbers — and the $5,00…

Deep Dive

Kemppi vs Lincoln Electric: Finnish Precision vs American Power

Kemppi vs Lincoln Electric: Finnish Precision vs American Power…

Deep Dive

MIG and TIG Welding Explained: Which One Do You Actually Need?

The honest comparison every Australian beginner needs: what MIG and TIG actually do, which one to learn first, and the m…

Process Guide

Oxy-Acetylene Welding in Australia: The Complete Guide (Equipment, Costs, Safety)

Oxy-acetylene welding explained for Australia: how it works, equipment costs, safety requirements, gas suppliers, and wh…

Deep Dive

The Real Cost of Starting to Weld in Australia: What Nobody Tells You

We tracked every cost from machine to gas to the helmet that actually matters. The real number is higher than you think …

Deep Dive

Shielding Gas for Aluminium Welding (Australia)

Why aluminium welding requires pure argon (never CO2), AC vs DC TIG for aluminium, and gas flow rates for different thic…

Deep Dive

Shielding Gas for Stainless Steel Welding (Australia)

Which shielding gas for stainless steel MIG and TIG welding: tri-mixes, argon/CO2 limits, and why CO2 content matters fo…

Deep Dive

2026 Welding Fume Regulations in Australia: What Changed and What It Costs

Safe Work Australia reduced the welding fume exposure standard from 5 to 1 mg/m³ in January 2024. From December 2026, WE…

Deep Dive

Welding Gas Bottle Sizes & Prices in Australia (2026)

Every welding gas bottle size explained with observed Australian prices: D vs E vs G capacity, how long each lasts, and …

Deep Dive

Welding Tickets in Australia: Every Ticket Explained, Every Cost Compared (2026)

The complete guide to Australian welding tickets under AS 1796: what tickets 1-9 mean, what each costs by state, how to …

Community Research

What 50 Welding Forum Threads Taught Us About Buying Your First Welder in Australia

We analysed the most-upvoted advice on Australian welding forums and Facebook groups. Here's the collective wisdom — and…

Investigation

Why I Almost Bought the Wrong Welder (And the Data That Stopped Me)

The 180A number that sold me was the same number that would have ruined my first six months. Here's what the spec sheet …

MIG guide

MIG Welding: The Complete Australian Guide

Everything MIG for Australia: how it works, settings by thickness, the MIG welding gas guide (mix vs CO2, flow rates), w…

TIG guide

TIG Welding: Precision, Stainless and Aluminium

TIG welding explained for Australia: tungsten choices, polarity, AC balance for aluminium, filler selection, settings by…

Stick guide

Stick Welding: The Site and Farm Standard

Stick welding in Australia: rod classes and sizes, amperage by thickness, striking technique, storage, and why it's stil…

Flux-core guide

Gasless Flux-Core Welding: MIG Without the Bottle

Gasless flux-core welding explained for Australia: why it wins outdoors, wire choices, polarity gotchas, settings, and t…

Laser guide

Handheld Laser Welding: The Australian Reality

Handheld laser welders in Australia explained: how they compare to TIG and MIG, real prices, thickness limits, the legal…

Spot guide

Spot Welding: Sheet Metal's Quiet Workhorse

Spot welding explained: how resistance welding works, what it's used for in Australia — from auto panels to battery pack…

Cutting guide

Plasma Cutting: Clean Cuts on Any Metal

Plasma cutting for Australia: how it works, amp classes and cut thickness, consumable costs, air requirements, and choos…

Buying guide

Choosing Your First Welder: The Australian Buyer's Guide

How to choose a first welder in Australia: process by work type, power supply reality (10A vs 15A), real prices by categ…

Buying guide

10A, 15A or Three-Phase: Welder Power in Australia Explained

Australian welder power supplies explained: what runs on a standard power point, when you need a 15A circuit, three-phas…

Buying guide

Multi-Process Welders: One Machine, Three Processes

Multi-process welders explained for Australia: what MIG/TIG/stick combos really do, what 'lift TIG' means, AC capability…

Material guide

Welding Stainless Steel: Australian Practice Guide

How to weld stainless steel: gas choices, ER308L vs ER316L filler, sugaring and purge, distortion control, and the conta…

Material guide

Welding Aluminium: TIG, Spool Guns and the Oxide Problem

How to weld aluminium in Australia: why the oxide layer rules everything, AC TIG settings, spool-gun MIG setups, ER4043 …

Material guide

Welding Cast Iron: Preheat, Nickel Rods and Patience

How to weld cast iron without re-cracking it: nickel filler, preheat, short staggered beads, peening, and slow cooling —…

Material guide

Welding Galvanised Steel: Fume Safety and Practical Settings

Welding galvanised steel safely: zinc fume risks and ventilation, grinding the coating back, process and settings choice…

Beginner guide

Welding for Beginners: The Australian Start Guide

How to start welding in Australia: what process to learn first, what machine and safety kit to buy on a real budget, whe…

Safety guide

Welding Safety: The Complete Australian Guide

Welding safety in Australia: PPE standards, fume hazards by material (including hexavalent chromium and zinc), fire watc…

Gases guide

Welding Gases Explained: Argon, Mixes, CO2 and Bottles

Australian welding gas explained: argon vs argon-CO2 mixes vs 100% CO2, flows by process, bottle sizes and hire economic…

Standards guide

Australian Welding Standards and Tickets Explained

AS/NZS 1554, AS 1674, AS 1796 and AS 2214 explained in plain English: what each governs, when certification is legally r…

Careers guide

Welder Careers and Pay in Australia (2026)

Welder pay in Australia 2026: award rates to FIFO packages by segment, the ticket ladder that raises the ceiling, job ma…

Methodology

The WeldBase Price Index: Methodology

How the WeldBase Australian welding machine price index is built: sources, observation rules, refresh cadence, GST treat…

Data

Prices, picks and tools