Troubleshooting

Why is my tig welding sugaring?

Quick answer

Sugaring (stainless) in tig welding usually means the back side of a stainless weld oxidising because it receives no shielding gas. For this process, back-purge the joint before touching anything else.

· · Technical guidance compiled from trade practice and manufacturer data and checked through our verification program.

The specific fix

Back-purge the joint. The general rule: purge the back of the joint with argon or apply a backing flux paste before welding.

Process checklist

  • Dipping the tungsten into the pool — contaminating the electrode and the weld
  • Too much torch angle: 10–15° from vertical is plenty
  • Forgetten post-flow gas: tungsten oxidises and turns black as it cools

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